Life In A Red State

America’s Political Dysfunction Called A Security Concern

Preble County church sign appears less than a week after Trump inflames country by calling attention to Colin Kaepernick peaceful protest, calling the former NFL quarterback a son of a bitch. Trump attacked Kaepernick’s First Amendment rights during Constitution Week. Although I will not be able to hear the sermon, the minister blogged about the situation. You can read it here.

Because of my evangelical and Appalachian background, when Trump escalated his battle with the NFL, my Facebook Wall lit up with memes supporting Trump’s revision of Colin Kaepernick’s peaceful protest. Kaepernick began his protest to draw attention to police accountability after numerous unarmed black men were killed by white police officers.

But in our era of ‘politics is war by other means’ Trump danced past Kaepernick’s intent and reframed the protest to appease his base. As the president was campaigning for losing candidate Luther Strange in Alabama, he told a mostly white crowd on Friday, Sept. 22,

“Wouldn’t you love to see one of these NFL owners, when somebody disrespects our flag, to say, ‘Get that son of a bitch off the field right now. Out! He’s fired. He’s fired!’”

In typical Trump fashion he doubled down on the rhetoric with a NFL-centric Tweet Storm — successfully diverting attention away from Roger Stone’s testimony and the White House’s cobbled approach to the Puerto Rico crisis.

Kneel Or Stand?

As memes with Trump’s new narrative, including I ‘kneel for the cross and stand for the flag’ populated my Wall, allegations surfaced that the Draft-Dodging president was hypocritically mocking veteran, and war hero, John McCain’s physical disability (caused when McCain was tortured by the Viet Cong). Missing from my Wall were posts of the soldiers that approved of Kaepernick’s act. Just like the country, soldiers are divided on the issue. Veteran, and former CIA director Michael Hayden, who admits he is not a fan of Kaepernick, wrote this in an op-ed piece for The Hill,

As a 39-year military veteran, I think I know something about the flag, the anthem, patriotism, and I think I know why we fight. It’s not to allow the president to divide us by wrapping himself in the national banner. I never imagined myself saying this before Friday, but if now forced to choose in this dispute, put me down with Kaepernick.

Understanding This Presidency

During Trump’s Tweet Storm, I attended a presentation by Katty Kay, Lead News Anchor for BBC. I was interested in her views as an ‘outsider.’ (The program was billed as The View From the Outside: Insights on American Politics.)

Kay has covered the White House since 1996, an era she described as more optimistic — a honeymoon stage since the United States was still seen as the winner of the Cold War. During her presentation, Kay described a conversation she had with former Secretary of Defense Robert Gates.

According to Kay, Gates explained the four security risks the United States currently faces. As a student of history and politics, the first three did not surprise me: China, a declining Russia and the Middle East. The fourth one did. According to Kay, Gates explained

…the fourth national security issue is America’s political dysfunction. The fact that this country has become virtually ungovernable. There is so much division between the left and the right and so little ability to compromise — it’s hard to get things done.

Kay also said,

America is a system that was built on — and for — compromise, but compromise has become a dirty word. You’re a presidential system acting like a parliamentary system with the result that nothing can get done.

A day or so after the her speech, I learned that the Freedom Caucus was continuing its participation in the dysfunction. Warren Davidson, Congressman for Ohio’s 8th Congressional District where I live, introduced legislation attacking the Congressional Budget Office. The Freedom Caucus began its attack on the institution in a July op-ed piece after a GOP majority failed, for the umpteenth time, to ‘Repeal and Replace’ the Affordable Care Act.

Dismantling Is Rough On Low-Income Counties

The beginning of the end for Small Town USA?

Before the presentation, I finished reading a 80-page 1994 Heritage Foundation publication. It gave me additional clues to when this modern ungovernable debacle was conceived.

The Heritage Foundation, a right-wing think tank, issued a booklet titled Congress and Civil Society: How Legislators Can Champion Civic Renewal in Their Districts. It was written at the height of the Republican Revolution — after the Party won a majority in Congress for the first time in 40 years. The book champions the ideas of then House Speaker Newt Gingrich — the man who ushered in the No Compromise approach to politics.

This approach was pushed further to the Right by The Tea Party and The Freedom Caucus.

The booklet is a blueprint for dismantling the federal government by pushing governing responsibility down into local communities. The book cherry-picks successful community and faith-based organizations, mostly in large metropolitan areas, holding them up as proof that ‘what works here can work there’. The featured solutions suggest that most, if not all, problems are best solved at the local level.

However, the publication does caution the Party not to impose this on low-income communities that cannot rise to the challenge of self-efficiency. Apparently not everyone got the memo, because the dismantling began and low-income communities, like mine, paid the price.

Losing At The Local Level

As I research my county’s history, by the late 90s — five years or so after the booklet was published — meth was a significant problem in Preble County. We were, and are, ill-equipped to handle it. The drug entered our community despite a growing national economy — and locally strong unemployment rates. Eventually, as automation and not immigration, stole about 70 percent of manufacturing jobs, including many where Preble County residents worked, area wages fell and the job vacuum was filled with low-wage retail jobs.

By the 2000s, we lost the drug war.

Today, as in 2000 — and like many communities in the nation — we arrest users at a higher rate than drug manufacturers and distributors. The addicted are easier to snag. Of the 25 indictments handed down this month in my county, 20 were drug related. Out of those 20 cases, two cases were allegations of distribution or trafficking, 18 were indictments for drug use.

I’m old enough to remember when 10 indictments a month in Preble County was a lot.

Social Media And Our Loss Of Connectivity

We lost the drug war for the same reason social media blew up the NFL story. We have lost a connection with our community and each other. Social media has amplified the problem of talk radio by removing the discussion and reducing everything down to a one-liner — and generally an offensive one.

This year I attended four drug and/or heroin educational events, and at one of them a recovering addict, who credits Jesus with curing her addiction, stated the reason she was able to get clean was because someone treated her humanely. She said a woman helping her inside a clothing establishment connected with her and,

… for the first time, in a long time, the woman talked to me like I wasn’t a monster. And I wasn’t the lowest of the low. She treated me like anyone else.

In the ‘war on drugs’, Portugal, unlike us, found out more than a decade ago, that the key to solving an epidemic is to help people reconnect with their community — just like the Preble County woman did with the recovery addict.  What does not work is treating the chemically-addicted like criminals — prey to be caught and trapped.

(Trapping political opponents in a snare on social media doesn’t work either as we are learning in the current chaos. Political parties, and their base, must reach across the aisle and talk.)

Left Behind

As the movement blaming the federal government for the country’s woes grew, our ability to govern declined. And, by turning the federal government into a dragon to be killed, communities like mine — ones that lacked the economic and political savvy to solve mounting problems — were left behind, unable to attract much-needed human and capital resources.

Categories: 8th congressional district, Life In A Red State, My America, Preble County, Small Town Politics, Understanding Trump Counties

Is Ohio A Cesspool Of Hate, Fear And Ignorance?

Steve Newman, a Clermont County native, gained fame for walking the globe between 1983 and 1987. He details the trek in Worldwalker. Newman picked a good time to walk, Ohio’s unemployment rate in 1983 was 12 percent. Ronald Reagan was two years into his first term as president.

Roughly a week after Charlottesville happened, resulting in the death of Heather Heyer, my wife, dog (Versa) and I spent the weekend hiking in a Ohio state park in Clermont County. As we traipsed through the woods we were not disappointed, spotting deer — including a large buck that ran across the trail five yards in front of us — a gaggle of turkeys and two water fowl I’ve never seen (possibly King Rails).

On Saturday evening as we read inside our tent before falling asleep — the calm and quiet of the evening was interrupted by a loud truck barreling down the main entrance with its occupants yelling ‘white power.’

As the rebel yell pierced the night, it was a sign of where we are as a nation. Current polls suggest 65 percent of Americans believe hate and prejudice have increased since the November, 2016 election.

Childhood Friends, Family

We have 35 hate groups in Ohio — ninth in the nation. The man accused in Heyer’s death (James Fields) is, of course, from Ohio as is Daniel Borden, accused in the racially motivated beating of DeAndre Harris.

When I browse Facebook it’s easy to understand how we arrived at this place. In my part of the world, and Borden lives about 30 minutes south of me, fear and ignorance are the foundation too many build their worldview on. For example, a childhood friend, who attended the same church I did, posted a meme from an organization that views liberals, like myself, with disdain. The site revels in dividing the country into red versus blue — with the reds being the ‘good guys.’

One of their memes, promoting a odd-looking wrist decoration, says:

Send the liberals running for the hills with our handmade Six Shooter Leather bullet bracelet.

I’m not sure what ‘fearful’ liberals they are targeting with the text because I would be more apt to mock an individual childish enough to wear such a ridiculous looking bracelet — a leather bracelet designed to hold six bullets. But, I do wonder how someone taught the same brand of Christianity as me arrived at a place in midlife where they view the rhetoric as healthy or sensible.

How did they get to the point that threatening — or implying violence — toward a fellow citizen feels natural, Christian, American or humane? Do they live in a constant state of fear, convinced that someone, like myself, is hell bent on destroying them or the country? What information does one have to consume — and how long must they consume it — before they feel this type of statement is normal (let alone ‘Christlike’).

Another individual posted a ‘I’m proud to be white,’ meme apparently oblivious to the atrocities committed by our race. This particular individual also posts a lot of Native American ‘wisdom’ memes making me wonder if they have read any American history.

History Is Not Holy

My first realization that the past is a toolbox and not a pedestal came while I was researching my paternal line. I was looking into the life of Jesse Claywell, a War of 1812 veteran, who also served in the Black Hawk War (Illinois). As I researched the Black Hawk War, I came to understand three things about the white settlers that fought in it (including Jesse Claywell).

  1. They were thieves. They willfully stole the property of Native Americans.
  2. They were cowards. In the first ‘act of war’ the white settlers, significantly outnumbering the Indians, retreated.
  3. They were murderers. After successfully driving the Indians out of the region, they trapped a handful of escaping women, children and elderly crossing the Mississippi River. The white soldiers engaged in a ‘turkey shoot’ shooting the retreating Indians in the back.

Not much to revel in if you’re proud of simply ‘bein’ white.’

Let Freedom Ring

A ‘persecution complex’ meme loses some of its momentum when Christian is misspelled. But one local gatekeeper is convinced that the struggle is real.

Just a couple blocks from my home, the Confederate flag flies in front of two houses. This is in Ohio, a state that was in the Union, a state that lost more than 35,000 men to the war. It is the state that produced Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman.

I’m doubting the owners of the Confederate flags know their state’s role in the Civil War. They are undoubtedly more interested in ‘their right’ to fly the flag, than in Ohio’s history. Preble County has a significant population with ties to Kentucky and Tennessee, so I’ll let Tennessee comedian Trae Crowder set the record straight on the flag. In his book, Liberal Rednecks — written with fellow comedians Corey Ryan Forrester and Drew Morgan — Crowder says,

The flag issue (unlike the flag’s defenders) is a little more nuanced than you might think at first, but, regardless, the flag is done. There’s no getting it back. There’s no repairing its image. It’s irredeemable. Any possibility of the flag ever being seen as a benign symbol of regional pride vanished forever on June 17, 2015, the day of the hate-fueled massacre at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in downtown Charleston, South Carolina.

Political Hate

Some of the hate, though, is being pushed down into our society. Members of the Trump team have definitely validated it. Recently, political operative Roger Stone, a Trump confidante and champion, went after Senator John McCain on Twitter after McCain denounced Trump’s decision to pardon sheriff Joe Arpaio. Stone said,

Karma about to get you, John McCain, and you will burn in hell for all eternity.

Stone who, like Jim Bakker, said a civil war would occur — and implied that members of Congress lives would be at risk — if Trump was impeached, has a long history of unsavory tactics.

But it is the words of support from evangelicals I grew up with that I find even more troubling. I expect Stone to be an evil POS, but Christians are applauding Trump’s decision to pardon a man who oversaw ‘Tent Camps.’ One hundred and sixty people died in those camps.

One evangelical, commenting on Arpaio’s pardon (and not the deaths), wrote:

Illegals aren’t American citizens. I am very happy about this!

The comment makes me wonder if I was given a alternative version of the Bible to read when we attended church together. The statement, at the very least, puts an ill-conceived national interest over a humanitarian one. My inner cynic finds the statement completely understandable had a politician said it. I understand why Trump pardoned ‘Sheriff Joe’ — it’s cronyism 101. They are fellow ‘birthers.’

But, it’s an unfathomable position for a person who follows ‘the Prince of Peace.’

Afterthought

After browsing Facebook the past couple of weeks, I do understand Gandhi’s viewpoint on Christianity. He said,

I like your Christ, I do not like your Christians. Your Christians are so unlike your Christ.

Categories: Life In A Red State, maga, My America, Politics, Preble County, Understanding Trump Counties

(Almost) Everyone Is Doing Great In My Trump County

24809370421_807e410de0_zOther than that how was the play Mrs. Lincoln?

Framing is the age-old ploy of controlling perception.

In the modern era, it has become the logistics behind molding public opinion. Word choice and image are often carefully choreographed to evoke specific feelings and beliefs. As many of us learned last November, the approach works. And to the chagrin of the many I’ve heard say ‘I thought all this would end with the election,’ the chaos and misdirection seems to be the new norm for American politics.

But, beyond the misdirection and the 3 a.m. excretion of angry, irrational Tweets, is the larger problem with the Pr*sident’s micro-targeting approach to communication: The lack of a noble vision or a higher purpose.

We’re Doing Great?

I pondered the national political chaos as I read about the ‘state of the county,’ an annual presentation given by local political leaders. Since I live in a Trump county the slant here is obvious. So are our problems. They mirror the problems other Trump Counties face: which, in general, is a lack of adequate funds. And one of our larger, newer problems, is our population is declining. As a local business leader wrote in 2012,

“…the number of workers in Preble County age 18 to 29 is decreasing…Young people are leaving Preble County for one simple reason: there is not enough opportunities to keep them here.”

Those who do stay must cope with the hopelessness that exists in economies where upward mobility is stunted by the lack of livable wage jobs.

Mechanics of Governing

The list of local accomplishments detailed in the speech reads like a new home construction project punch list (something that has fallen precipitously here since 2000). It is about installing heating/cooling systems, a ‘really nice’ restroom facility at the county fairgrounds and an improved phone system.

As I read, I questioned if residents find it inspiring or, if like new home owners, they simply want the checklist completed so they can have a nice place to live.

The speech comes just weeks after a spokesman for my Congressman (Warren Davidson) advised the county commissioners that the challenge of this generation is the ‘heroin problem.’

Talk about an uninspiring goal especially for a region with a rich history of inventions and inventors.

Public Policy

Solving the heroin problem requires original thought, public policy shifts — and, quite frankly, money. But money is lacking. Despite the spin that, due to an increase in sale tax income, ‘most businesses are doing well,’ many locals are financially strapped.

How Well Are You Paid?

In Preble County two economies seem to exist. Oddly enough, even with our Trump-leanings, the separation falls along government lines. Workers supported by taxpayer dollars — county-level politicians and staff, public safety officials, city government or school district employees — fare much better economically than fellow citizens.

About half of our 20,000 or so workers exit the county for employment while many who remain work retail or fast food. Around five percent of ‘prime-aged’ workers in the county (1,000 people) have simply quit looking for gainful employment. Roughly 6-8 locals compete for every manufacturing job opening. Besides wreaking havoc on family incomes, inadequate work opportunities also mean a lack of tax revenue for the county — inside a state that has intentionally cut off funds to local governments.

Investing in People, Attracting Jobs

Locally, this lack of money is seen in the small details like choosing to attach a paper note (in 2009) detailing a reduction in business hours — instead of updating the county courthouse door. It’s heard in the prayers where the ‘less fortunate’ are mildly scolded for their societal failure and God is implored to

…help them see their circumstances aren’t as bad as they could be.

in a tone that feels like the Pharisees, who prayed,

God, I thank You that I am not like the other men—swindlers, evildoers, adulterers—or even like this tax collector (or druggie in the modern era).

It’s also heard by listening to what is not said.

‘Suffer The Children’

In the state of the county address, care was taken on which stats to push out into the public arena. One of the stats mentioned was the roughly half-million dollars spent by Jobs and Family Services in 2015 — the agency that is mandated (among other tasks) to house children that are, in essence, wards of the state. This stat alone — which rose from a $162,000 General Fund expenditure in 2010 to $517,000 in 2015 suggests all is not well here, but it also speaks to the level of irritation felt by officials that the expenditure exists. The county’s engineer’s office also recently spent (in one month, not one year) about the same amount — on ditch maintenance equipment, a 2017 7-passenger van and a 2017 Jeep Cherokee — but those unmentioned expenditures do not seem to elicit the same level of angst.

(Missing from the comment, of course, is the larger, more troubling story of how much profit these children generate as they are shuffled away from family members and out of the county — and in some cases out of the state — in a modern-day version of Orphan Trains.)

Good Ol’ Days

It was in the Reagan years when the ‘roller coaster ride’ of government spending came to an end. The dismantling of government and deregulation of industry also marks the beginning of our decline. In an outgoing message from a GOP Preble County Commissioner in the mid-1980s, he admitted it was probably good for us that the subsidies had ended. But our best years were the 1950s to the late-1970s.

He also said,

“Because people are employed and do much of their shopping outside the county, tax revenue is poor. More and better employment opportunities are the only answers to this problem.”

It Rolls Downhill

Except for a handful of expansions here and there, the good jobs did not come. Instead a slow, steady increase in local taxes unfolded — as villages and the city started skimming one to two percent off the top of workers’ paychecks. This was in addition to the one to two percent paid for school taxes. Then our local sales tax rose, outpacing the state, eventually landing at 7.25 percent which, of course, is a heavier burden for lower income workers — like those working minimum wage — or those on a fixed income. Then residents began shelling out an additional $20 for a local tax when they purchased their license plates.

As local taxes stripped them of hard earned money people grew angry, not at the local decision makers, but rather at the federal government.

Precious Stones

In Walden, Henry David Thoreau astutely points out that, in America, we worship polished stone. Although he was alluding to our national obsession with monuments, it speaks to our belief that capital or property is more valuable than people.

Of course, the mindset that values property over people is as old as the country (read the history of the Virginia Colony). Two small monetary expenditures — one for $5,000 the other for $10,000 — approved by the commissioners late last year exemplify our local, underlying bias.

The lesser amount, which raised the county’s overall annual obligation to $10,000, satisfied a state mandate that required mental health services be offered to inmates at the county jail. Ohio, like much of the country, is plagued with overcrowded prisons and jails (as state legislators criminalize more behavior). Although, compared to the overall budget, the $5,000 increase is miniscule, it generated considerable discussion and one commissioner said, ‘how do we get them off our dime.’

The second decision altered a county insurance policy so our courthouse would be replaced, as opposed to repaired, in the event of a disaster — such as a fire. Discussion was virtually non-existent as the board rubberstamped the $10,000 annual increase to replace polished stone.

Of course, the appraised value of buildings tend to fall when people abandon a community.

They began leaving seven years ago.

Categories: 8th congressional district, Life In A Red State, My America, Personal Essays, Understanding Trump Counties